Stainless Steel 316 Round Bars

Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bars Manufacturer, Supplier & Exporter in Mumbai, India

Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bars Manufacturer, Supplier & Exporter in Mumbai, India

Virami Steel Hub is a trusted manufacturer, supplier, stockist, and exporter of Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bars in Mumbai, India. We supply these premium corrosion-resistant alloy bars across India and export worldwide to the USA, Europe, Middle East, Canada, Australia, and Southeast Asia.

Hastelloy C-2000 is a nickel-molybdenum-iron-chromium alloy designed for exceptional corrosion resistance in aggressive chemical, marine, and industrial environments. With improved pitting, crevice, and stress corrosion cracking resistance, Hastelloy C-2000 round bars are ideal for applications in chemical processing, marine engineering, aerospace, and oil & gas sectors.

Stainless Steel 316 Round Bars

What is Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bar?

Hastelloy C-2000 is a high-performance corrosion-resistant nickel-based alloy that offers enhanced resistance to oxidizing and reducing agents. Developed as an improved version of Hastelloy C-22, C-2000 is engineered for superior performance in chloride-rich environments and oxidizing acids.

Key features of Hastelloy C-2000 round bars:

  • Excellent corrosion resistance in oxidizing and reducing chemicals
  • Superior resistance to pitting, crevice, and stress corrosion cracking
  • High strength and toughness at elevated temperatures
  • Good fabricability including welding and forming
  • Stable in chloride-containing environments and acidic conditions
  • Non-magnetic in annealed condition

Hastelloy C-2000 round bars are widely used in chemical processing equipment, heat exchangers, marine components, and pollution control systems.


Key Features of Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bars

  • Exceptional corrosion resistance in oxidizing and reducing environments
  • High resistance to chloride-induced pitting and stress corrosion cracking
  • Excellent mechanical strength and thermal stability
  • Fabricable through machining, forming, and welding
  • Non-magnetic and suitable for sensitive applications
  • Durable for high-temperature industrial applications
  • Ideal for chemical, petrochemical, marine, and aerospace industries

These features make Hastelloy C-2000 round bars a preferred choice for critical chemical processing, marine, and industrial applications.


Chemical Composition of Hastelloy C-2000 (%)

  • Nickel (Ni): 55 - 62%
  • Molybdenum (Mo): 15 - 17%
  • Iron (Fe): 8 - 12%
  • Chromium (Cr): 20 - 22%
  • Copper (Cu): 0.5 - 1.0%
  • Cobalt (Co): 1 - 3%
  • Tungsten (W): ≤ 1%
  • Carbon (C): ≤ 0.02%
  • Manganese (Mn): ≤ 1%
  • Silicon (Si): ≤ 0.5%

Role of Alloying Elements

  • Nickel: Provides corrosion resistance and toughness
  • Molybdenum: Enhances pitting and crevice corrosion resistance
  • Chromium: Improves oxidation resistance and mechanical strength
  • Iron and Cobalt: Adds structural stability and high-temperature performance
  • Copper: Enhances resistance to oxidizing acids

This combination ensures superior corrosion resistance, high strength, and durability in harsh chemical and marine environments.


Mechanical Properties of Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bars

Hastelloy C-2000 exhibits excellent mechanical properties, ensuring strength and reliability under demanding conditions:

  • Tensile Strength: 690 – 760 MPa
  • Yield Strength: 275 – 350 MPa
  • Elongation: 40 – 50%
  • Hardness (HRB): 80 – 90
  • Impact Toughness: Excellent at ambient and elevated temperatures

These properties make Hastelloy C-2000 round bars suitable for pressure vessels, chemical reactors, heat exchangers, and structural components exposed to aggressive environments.


Physical Properties of Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bars

  • Density: 8.85 g/cm³
  • Melting Range: 1320 – 1380°C
  • Thermal Conductivity: 11 – 13 W/m·K
  • Electrical Resistivity: 1.0 µΩ·m
  • Modulus of Elasticity: 207 GPa
  • Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: 13.0 µm/m°C

The combination of high density, thermal stability, and corrosion resistance makes Hastelloy C-2000 round bars ideal for high-temperature chemical and industrial applications.


Heat Treatment of Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bars

Hastelloy C-2000 is generally supplied in annealed condition, which ensures optimal corrosion resistance and mechanical properties.

Annealing Process

  • Heat to 1175 – 1220°C
  • Rapid water or air quench to maintain mechanical properties
  • Relieves residual stresses and restores ductility

Annealing ensures high corrosion resistance, dimensional stability, and machinability.


Machinability of Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bars

Hastelloy C-2000 is moderately machinable, but requires specialized tooling due to its high work-hardening tendency:

  • Use sharp carbide or polycrystalline diamond (PCD) tools
  • Employ slow cutting speeds and high coolant flow
  • Avoid excessive heat generation to prevent surface work hardening
  • Suitable for turning, milling, drilling, and precision machining

Proper machining ensures smooth surfaces and accurate dimensions for chemical and industrial applications.


Corrosion Resistance of Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bars

  • Exceptional resistance to oxidizing and reducing acids
  • Superior resistance to chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking
  • Stable in nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and phosphoric acid
  • Performs well in marine and offshore environments

Hastelloy C-2000 round bars are ideal for chemical processing, seawater handling, and industrial systems exposed to corrosive media.


Weldability of Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bars

Hastelloy C-2000 can be welded using standard arc welding processes:

  • TIG (GTAW), MIG (GMAW), and SMAW are suitable
  • No preheating generally required
  • Filler material: Hastelloy C-2000 compatible weld rods or C-22 filler for optimum corrosion resistance
  • Post-weld annealing recommended for maximum performance

Welding ensures strong joints with minimal reduction in corrosion resistance.


Available Sizes & Specifications

Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bars are supplied in:

Standards:

  • ASTM B574
  • ASME SB574
  • ISO 15156 compliant

Size Range:

  • Diameter: 6 mm – 250 mm
  • Length: 3 m, 6 m, or customized cut lengths
  • Tolerances: As per ASTM / ISO standards

Surface Finish:

  • Hot Rolled / Bright
  • Polished / Machined
  • Centerless Ground

Applications of Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bars

Hastelloy C-2000 is widely used in chemical, marine, aerospace, and industrial applications:

Chemical Processing

  • Reactors, tanks, and vessels
  • Piping for acids and oxidizing chemicals
  • Heat exchangers and pumps
  • Pollution control equipment

Marine & Offshore

  • Seawater handling systems
  • Desalination plants and pipelines
  • Offshore platforms and structural components

Industrial Applications

  • Aerospace components requiring corrosion resistance
  • High-temperature industrial machinery
  • Pollution control and chemical plant equipment

Advantages of Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bars

  • Exceptional corrosion resistance in oxidizing and reducing environments
  • High resistance to pitting, crevice, and stress corrosion cracking
  • Excellent mechanical strength and toughness at ambient and elevated temperatures
  • Fabricable through machining, welding, and forming
  • Non-magnetic and highly reliable for industrial applications
  • Long-term durability in chemical, marine, and high-temperature industrial environments

Quality Testing & Inspection

All Hastelloy C-2000 round bars undergo:

  • Chemical composition verification
  • Mechanical property testing
  • Hardness and toughness testing
  • Dimensional inspection
  • Surface finish quality verification

Mill Test Certificates (MTC) are provided per ASTM and ISO standards. Third-party inspection is available upon request.

Why Choose Virami Steel Hub for Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bars?

  • Trusted Hastelloy manufacturer and supplier in Mumbai, India
  • High-quality chemical, marine, and industrial-grade alloys
  • Competitive pricing with global delivery
  • Custom sizes, lengths, and surface finishes available
  • Certified quality assurance and MTC
  • Expertise in chemical processing, marine, aerospace, and industrial applications

Conclusion

Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bars are premium nickel-molybdenum-iron-chromium alloys offering exceptional corrosion resistance, high mechanical strength, and thermal stability. Ideal for chemical processing, marine, aerospace, and high-temperature industrial applications, Hastelloy C-2000 ensures durability, reliability, and superior performance.

Virami Steel Hub supplies certified Hastelloy C-2000 Round Bars with customizable sizes and surface finishes, making it the preferred choice for critical chemical, marine, and industrial engineering applications.

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