Flanges are a very important part of a piping system in terms of providing the point to connect pipes, valves, and pumps among other instruments. Selection of the flange of choice is crucial regarding system integrity, safety, and long-term system performance.
Whether you are designing a high-pressure oil pipeline or a low-temperature HVAC system, here is what you should take into consideration when choosing the suitable flange.
Different types of flanges have different uses based on the application requirements:
The material of the flange must fit with the material of the pipe and with the transported fluid. Common materials include:
Carbon SteelRobust and economical, best used in non-corrosive settings.
Stainless SteelDoes not corrode and is suitable under aggressive or sanitary environments.