SS ER308L Wires Manufacturer, Supplier & Exporter in Mumbai, India

SS ER308L Wires Manufacturer, Supplier & Exporter in Mumbai, India

Virami Steel Hub is a leading manufacturer, supplier, stockist, and exporter of SS ER308L Wires in Mumbai, India. We supply high-quality ER308L stainless steel welding wires in various diameters and packaging options to meet the requirements of fabrication, construction, petrochemical, and engineering industries. Our products are supplied across India and exported globally to the USA, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Southeast Asia.

ER308L is a low-carbon stainless steel welding wire primarily used for welding 304 and 304L stainless steels. It offers excellent weldability, good corrosion resistance, and strong mechanical properties, making it one of the most widely used filler wires for austenitic stainless steel welding applications.

What Are SS ER308L Wires?

SS ER308L wires are solid austenitic stainless steel filler wires used in TIG (GTAW) and MIG (GMAW) welding processes. The designation:

  • ER = Electrode or Rod
  • 308 = Suitable for welding 18% Cr and 8% Ni stainless steels
  • L = Low carbon content (max 0.03%)

The low carbon content reduces the risk of carbide precipitation during welding, thereby preventing intergranular corrosion in the heat-affected zone.

ER308L wires are widely used for welding stainless steels such as 304, 304L, 321, and similar grades.

Key Features of SS ER308L Wires

  • Excellent weldability
  • Low carbon content to minimize intergranular corrosion
  • Smooth and stable arc performance
  • Good bead appearance and low spatter
  • Strong crack resistance
  • Good corrosion resistance in mild environments
  • Suitable for both AC and DC welding

These properties make ER308L a preferred filler material for stainless steel fabrication.


Chemical Composition of SS ER308L

Element Composition (%)
Chromium (Cr) 19.5 – 22.0
Nickel (Ni) 9.0 – 11.0
Carbon (C) 0.03 max
Manganese (Mn) 1.0 – 2.5
Silicon (Si) 0.30 – 0.65
Phosphorus (P) 0.03 max
Sulfur (S) 0.03 max
Iron (Fe) Balance

Role of Key Elements

  • Chromium (Cr): Provides corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance.
  • Nickel (Ni): Improves ductility, toughness, and weld metal strength.
  • Low Carbon (C): Reduces carbide precipitation and enhances resistance to intergranular corrosion.
  • Manganese (Mn): Improves weldability and deoxidation.
  • Silicon (Si): Enhances fluidity of the weld pool and improves bead appearance.

The balanced composition ensures a stable weld deposit with reliable mechanical properties.


Mechanical Properties of SS ER308L Weld Metal

Typical mechanical properties of deposited weld metal:

  • Tensile Strength: 520 – 670 MPa
  • Yield Strength: 350 MPa (min)
  • Elongation: 30% (min)
  • Impact Toughness: Excellent at room temperature
  • Density: 7.9 – 8.0 g/cm³

The weld metal exhibits good ductility and crack resistance, ensuring long-term structural integrity.


Physical Properties of SS ER308L

  • Melting Range: 1400 – 1450°C
  • Modulus of Elasticity: 193 GPa
  • Thermal Conductivity: 16 W/m·K
  • Electrical Resistivity: 0.73 µΩ·m
  • Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: 17.2 µm/m°C

These properties ensure stable performance under thermal cycling and moderate temperature conditions.


Corrosion Resistance of SS ER308L Wires

ER308L weld deposits provide good resistance to:

  • Atmospheric corrosion
  • Freshwater exposure
  • Mild acids and alkalis
  • Food processing environments
  • Oxidizing chemicals

Due to its low carbon content, ER308L minimizes the risk of sensitization after welding. However, for highly corrosive chloride environments, ER316L may be a better option.


Welding Applications of SS ER308L Wires

SS ER308L wires are widely used in:

  • TIG (GTAW) welding
  • MIG (GMAW) welding
  • Automated and robotic welding systems
  • Manual and semi-automatic welding

Suitable Base Metals:

  • Stainless Steel 304
  • Stainless Steel 304L
  • Stainless Steel 321
  • Similar 18/8 stainless steels

It is commonly used for fabrication where corrosion resistance and structural strength are required.


Welding Characteristics

  • Smooth arc transfer
  • Minimal spatter generation
  • Excellent slag removal (in applicable processes)
  • Attractive and uniform weld bead
  • Low risk of hot cracking

Preheating is generally not required. Post-weld heat treatment is typically unnecessary for most applications.


Available Sizes & Specifications

SS ER308L wires are supplied according to international standards:

Standards:

  • AWS A5.9 ER308L
  • ASME SFA 5.9 ER308L
  • EN ISO 14343-A
  • ASTM A580 (for wire form)

Size Range:

  • Diameter (TIG Rods): 1.0 mm to 5.0 mm
  • Diameter (MIG Wire): 0.8 mm to 1.6 mm
  • Length (TIG Rods): 1000 mm standard
  • Coil Weight (MIG Wire): 5 kg, 12.5 kg, 15 kg

Custom sizes and packaging options are available upon request.


Applications of SS ER308L Wires

Chemical & Petrochemical Industry

  • Process equipment fabrication
  • Storage tanks
  • Pipelines

Food & Beverage Industry

  • Stainless steel kitchen equipment
  • Food processing machinery
  • Dairy equipment

Construction & Fabrication

  • Structural components
  • Railings and architectural structures
  • Industrial platforms

Automotive & Engineering

  • Exhaust systems
  • Frames and brackets
  • Fabricated stainless steel parts

Pharmaceutical Industry

  • Cleanroom fabrication
  • Hygienic processing equipment

Its versatility makes ER308L one of the most commonly used stainless steel welding wires worldwide.


Advantages of SS ER308L Wires

  • Excellent weldability
  • Superior corrosion resistance for 304 series steels
  • Low carbon content prevents intergranular corrosion
  • Smooth weld finish and aesthetic appearance
  • Good mechanical strength
  • Suitable for a wide range of welding positions
  • Cost-effective and widely available

These benefits make ER308L an ideal filler metal for stainless steel welding applications.


Quality Testing & Inspection

At Virami Steel Hub, all SS ER308L wires undergo strict quality control:

  • Chemical composition analysis
  • Mechanical property testing
  • Tensile testing of weld deposits
  • Dimensional inspection
  • Surface quality check
  • Positive Material Identification (PMI)

Mill Test Certificates (MTC) are provided as per ASTM and ASME standards. Third-party inspection is available upon request.


Packaging & Delivery

To ensure safe handling and transport, SS ER308L wires are:

  • Packed in moisture-resistant plastic wrapping
  • Supplied in sealed boxes
  • Properly labeled with batch details
  • Secured for domestic and international shipping

We ensure fast dispatch and reliable global delivery.


Why Choose Virami Steel Hub for SS ER308L Wires?

  • Trusted manufacturer and exporter in Mumbai, India
  • Ready stock availability
  • Competitive pricing
  • Strict compliance with international standards
  • Customized packaging options
  • Timely and secure worldwide shipping

Our commitment to quality and customer satisfaction makes us a preferred supplier for welding consumables globally.


Conclusion

SS ER308L wires are low-carbon austenitic stainless steel welding filler wires designed for welding 304 and 304L stainless steels. With excellent weldability, strong mechanical properties, and good corrosion resistance, ER308L is widely used in chemical, food processing, construction, and engineering industries.

Virami Steel Hub supplies certified SS ER308L wires in various sizes and specifications, ensuring reliable welding performance, durability, and long-term structural integrity across diverse industrial applications worldwide.

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